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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sorangpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды ГПНТБ СО РАН</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-7515</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7915</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ГПНТБ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20913/2618-7515-2024-1-96-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sorangpntb-814</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-БИБЛИОТЕЧНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ, РЕСУРСЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION AND LIBRARY SYSTEMS, RESOURCES AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль библиотек в предотвращении распространения фейковых новостей в научной среде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Role of Libraries in Preventing the Spread of Fake News in the Scientific Community</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-2361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмышева</surname><given-names>Л. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmysheva</surname><given-names>L. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курмышева Лидия Константиновна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории информационно-системного анализа</p><p>ул. Восход, 15, Новосибирск, 630102</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurmysheva Lidiya Konstantinovna – Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Information and System Analysis</p><p>15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kurmysheva@spsl.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственная публичная научно-техническая библиотека Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курмышева Л.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курмышева Л.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurmysheva L.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://proceedings.gpntbsib.ru/jour/article/view/814">https://proceedings.gpntbsib.ru/jour/article/view/814</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается проблема распространения фейковых новостей в сфере научной информации. Социальные сети, блоги, подкасты и многие другие интернет-каналы перегружают информационное поле и способствуют распространению ложной информации. Такая ситуация отрицательно влияет на процесс взаимодействия науки и общества. Библиотека в этой связи может служить источником надежной научной информации. Целью статьи является представление результатов исследования возможностей библиотеки как источника надежной научной информации в борьбе с фейк-ньюс.Контекст современного информационного пространства предъявляет свои требования к трансляции любого сообщения. Ошибочная или ложная информация, содержащаяся в транслируемом сообщении, может быть продублирована в различных источниках. Внимание к источнику информации, ее отправителю должно быть весьма высоким. В связи с этим необходимо более ответственно подходить к выбору первоисточника.Цель статьи – на основе зарубежных источников рассмотреть проблему фейковых новостей в научном сообществе и библиотеку в качестве источника надежной научной информации. В качестве источниковой базы была использована платформа LENS.ORG. Зарубежные авторы приходят к выводу о важности работы библиотек как значимого социального института, ориентированного на развитие общества знания.Анализ документопотока по данной тематике позволил определить место библиотеки в решении проблемы распространения ложной научной информации. Сделан вывод, что деятельность библиотек, помимо сохранения и распространения знания, должна дополняться работой по борьбе с недостоверной информацией. Актуальными становятся мероприятия по повышению информационной грамотности и работа по выявлению недостоверной информации в научной сфере.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the problem of spreading fake news in the sphere of scientific information. Social networks, blogs, podcasts and many other Internet channels overload the information field and contribute to the spread of false information. This situation negatively affects the process of interaction between science and society. In this regard, the library can serve as a source of reliable scientific information. The purpose of the article is to present the results of the analyses of capabilities of libraries as a source of reliable scientific information in the struggle with fake news.The context of the modern information space makes its own demands to the broadcast of any message. Erroneous or false information, that the broadcast message contains, could be duplicated in various sources. Attention to the source of information and its sender should be very high. In this regard, it is necessary to take a more responsible approach to choosing the source of information.The object of the article is to examine based on foreign publications the problem of fake news and the place of the library as the source of reliable information. The LENS.ORG platform was the main source used. Foreign authors confirm the importance of the work of libraries as a significant social institution oriented towards the development of the society of knowledge.The analysis of the document flow on the theme has made it possible to define the place of the library in solving the problem of spreading false scientific information. The conclusion has been made, that libraries’ activities, besides preserving and spreading information, should be supplemented with the struggle with false information.Information literacy activities and work to identify unreliable information in the field of science are becoming particularly relevant.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фейк-ньюс</kwd><kwd>распространение научных знаний</kwd><kwd>библиотека</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fake news</kwd><kwd>dissemination of scientific knowledge</kwd><kwd>library</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по плану НИР ГПНТБ СО РАН, проект «Современное состояние и тенденции развития коммуникаций российской науки с обществом», №122040600059-7</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шагалова Е. Н. 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