Preview

Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS

Advanced search

The Great Patriotic War in the Diary Entries of Siberians: the Analysis of Ego-Document Corpus

https://doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2024-2-9-17

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to characterize the documentary stream (DS) of front-line diaries publications of Siberians – participants in the Great Patriotic War (1941–1945). The article shows the place of diaries in source studies and the importance of diary entries for the study of anthropological content and “psychology of war”. It grounds the reasons for the paucity of front-line diaries in comparison with other types of egodocuments (memoirs, letters). For the first time, the documentary stream, consisting of 40 publications of diaries (and about diaries) of Siberians, was identified and completely studied: bibliometric indicators and content characteristics were presented; sites containing full texts of diaries (or their fragments) were identified and their significance was assessed; diaries storage locations were determined.

The studied DS provided information about the diaries of 28 Siberians – the ordinary war participants who, for the most part, had civilian professions in the peacetime. An assessment was given to the site “Prozhito”, realizing the project to collect full texts; the need to preserve full texts of diaries was grounded: to identify diaries stored in personal or family archives and transfer them (or copies of them) to state museums and archives; the importance of studying ego-documents about the Great Patriotic War for the goals of education and ­patriotic training was emphasized. 

About the Author

L. A. Mandrinina
State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SPSTL SB RAS)
Russian Federation

Mandrinina Ludmila Andreevna - Senior Researcher of the Department of Scientific Bibliography

15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликтов интересов, имеющих отношение к этой статье



References

1. Senyavskaya ES (2002) Literature of the frontline generation as a historical source. Otechestvennaya istoriya 1: 101–109. (In Russ.).

2. Zhuravlev SV, Kabanov VV and Sokolov AK (2004) Diaries. Istochnikovedeniye noveyshey istorii Rossii: teoriya, metodologiya, praktika: uchebnik. Moscow, pp. 329–352. (In Russ.).

3. Tartakovsky A (1990) 1812 through the eyes of contemporaries. 1812 god… Voyennyye dnevniki. Moscow, pp. 5–28. (In Russ.).

4. Baggerman A and Dekker R (2019) Jacques Presser and the tradition of Jewish autobiography in the Netherlands. Neprikosnovennyi zapas 2: 238–256. (In Russ.).

5. Matkhanova NP (2010) Siberian memoirs of the 19th century. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo Sib. otd-niya Ros. akad. nauk. (In Russ.).

6. Malysheva EM (2017) On the issue of sources of personal origin in the study of the social history of the Great Patriotic War. Rossiya v usloviyakh krizisov XIX–XX vekov: sb. st. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf., posvyashch. 100-letiyu Rus. revolyutsii 1917 g. i 75-letiyu nachala Stalingrad. bitvy (Orenburg, 20–21 apr. 2017 g.). Orenburg, vol. 2, pp. 46–51. (In Russ.).

7. Kuznetsov AS (2016) Frontline diary of S. Ya. Besedin as a source for the study of anthropological content of the Great Patriotic War. Gumanitarnye problemy voennogo dela 4: 44–47. (In Russ.).

8. Mandrinina LA and Soloviev NA (2022) Memorial information resources on the Great Patriotic War participants: regional aspect. Gumanitarnyye nauki v Sibiri 29 (4): 45–54. (In Russ.).

9. Pushkarev LN (2002) Sources for the study of the mentality of participants in the war (on the example of the Great Patriotic War). Voenno-istoricheskaya antropologiya. Moscow, pp. 319–333. (In Russ.).

10. Kovelya VV (2019) Front-line diary of political instructor V. D. Portnov. Novye istoricheskie perspektivy: ot Baltiki do Tikhogo okeana 2: 30–42. (In Russ.).

11. Posadskov AL (2023) War and blockade diaries in the publishing repertoire of modern Russia (1941–1945). Berkovskie chteniya – 2023. Knizhnaya kul'tura v kontekste mezhdunarodnykh kontaktov: materialy VII Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (Brest, 24–25 maya 2023 g.). Moscow [et al.], vol. 2, pp. 162–169. (In Russ.).

12. Sabennikova IV and Khimina NI (2016) Publication of historical documents in the post-Soviet period: analysis of archaeographic practice. Vestnik RGGU. Seriya: Dokumentovedenie i arkhivovedenie. Informatika. Zashchita informatsii i informatsionnaya bezopasnost' 1: 103–114. (In Russ.).

13. Bobrovnikov MS (2008) From the frontline diary of M. S. Bobrovnikov. Ot pushek k nauke: vospominaniya, dnevniki i pis'ma uchastnikov Velikoy Otechestv. voyny – veteranov Tom. gos. un-ta. Tomsk, pp. 18–23. (In Russ.).

14. Bashkuev GT (ed.-comp.) (2016) Hero of the Soviet Union Guard Colonel V. B. Borsoev. Chronicle of direct fire: diaries, memories, letters, documents. Ulan-Ude: Izd-vo BNTS SO RAN. (In Russ.).

15. Verevkin IF (1974) A diary pierced by a bullet. Novosibirsk: Zap.-Sib. kn. izd-vo. (In Russ.).

16. Grebenshchikov NV (2002) From the diary. S veroy v Pobedu: pis'ma, dnevniki, vospominaniya frontovikov. Tyumen, pp. 124–129. (In Russ.).

17. Gul'kin IT (1968) Life... as I understand it. From the diary. Skvoz' gody i grozy. Barnaul, pp. 100–114. (In Russ.).

18. Dugarov S (2020) From the frontline diary. Baykal 2: 158–165. (In Russ.).

19. Lutovinin SM (2002) Diary of Semyon Mikhailovich Lutovinin (1941–1945). S veroy v Pobedu: pis'ma, dnevniki, vospominaniya frontovikov. Tyumen, pp. 129–174. (In Russ.).

20. (2010) «Who, if not him, deserved this bow» [diary of A. Yu. Naslimov]. U podviga sroka net: st., vospominaniya, pis'ma voyen. let, frontovyye dnevniki, dokumenty. Ulan-Ude, pp. 260–272. (In Russ.).

21. Pozdnyakov NI (2020) From the diary of Pozdnyakov N. I. August 15, 1942 – June 1, 1945. Minusintsy i Velikaya Otechestvennaya... Minusinsk, bk. 5: Vospominaniya. Frontovye dnevniki. Stikhi i proza, pp. 69–71. (In Russ.).

22. Ramazanov PE (2008) Pages from the diary: along the paths of past battles (1944–1945). Ot pushek k nauke: vospominaniya, dnevniki i pis'ma uchastnikov Velikoy Otechestv. voyny – veteranov Tom. gos. un-ta. Tomsk, pp. 177–205. (In Russ.).

23. Rostovtsev VN (2020) My officer roads. Krasnoyarsk: Amal'gama. (In Russ.).

24. Khalkharova LTs (2018) Buryat diary prose during the war. Prostranstva kommunikatsii: yazyk, literatura, media: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (Irkutsk, 18–21 sent. 2018 g.). Irkutsk, pp. 188–195. (In Russ.).

25. Filimonov G (2020) Album «Grigory Filimonov». Minusintsy i Velikaya Otechestvennaya... Minusinsk, bk. 5: Vospominaniya. Frontovyye dnevniki. Stikhi i proza, pp. 83–89. (In Russ.).

26. Nizhnikova GS (2010) I write an ode to a soldier... U podviga sroka net: st., vospominaniya, pis'ma voyen. let, frontovye dnevniki, dokumenty. Ulan-Ude, pp. 250–260. (In Russ.).

27. Rusina YuA (2015) Source study of the modern history of Russia. Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural. un-ta. (In Russ.).

28. Khobrakova NG (2010) About the legendary Buryat eagle. U podviga sroka net: st., vospominaniya, pis'ma voyen. let, frontovyye dnevniki, dokumenty. Ulan-Ude, pp. 238–248. (In Russ.).

29. Zhalsanova BTs and Kuras LV (2021) «He who survives this war will be forever happy and free...». Front-line diary of the Hero of the Soviet Union V. B. Borsoev as a source on the history of the Great Patriotic War of 1941–1945. Vestnik arkhivista 1: 218–231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2021-1-218-231. (In Russ.).

30. Tkachev VV (2020) The front-line period of V. S. Rogal’s life based on materials from the diary «Forward to the West» (1943–1945). Istoricheskii kur'er 3: 35–38. (In Russ.).

31. Filatova NM (2018) Approaches to the study of ego-documents in modern historical science in the light of the «linguistic turn». Dokument i «dokumental'noe» v slavyanskikh kul'turakh: mezhdu podlinnym i mnimym. Moscow, pp. 24–40. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Mandrinina L.A. The Great Patriotic War in the Diary Entries of Siberians: the Analysis of Ego-Document Corpus. Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS. 2024;(2):9-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2024-2-9-17

Views: 246


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2618-7515 (Print)
ISSN 2712-7915 (Online)